How to Write Like George R.R. Martin

Sophie Campbell
October 14, 2024 | 4 min read

Back in 1996, almost 20 years after he published his first novel, George R.R. Martin released A Game of Thrones, the opening book in the world-famous series A Song of Ice and Fire.

After persevering through numerous setbacks, empty book launch events, low book sales, and rejected TV scripts, this book would change the course of Martin’s career. And create millions of new fantasy fans in the process.

But how did this writer of dragons, blood magic, and the deadly politics of royalty become a household name? What is his writing process? And what can aspiring authors learn from him?

Here are 3 ways to write like George R.R. Martin.

1. Go Old School with Your Writing Process

On February 17, 2011, Martin took to his “Not a blog” on LiveJournal to say, “So here's the thing. I am a dinosaur, as all my friends will tell you. A man of the 20th century, not the 21st.”

Not entirely surprising for a historical fantasy writer. But he goes on to explain in this entry that he uses an old DOS machine and a WordStar 4.0 word processor to write. Martin’s process may well have changed since 2011. Maybe not. But even back then, there was a method to his bygone-tech madness.

To this day, Martin doesn’t go on social media. Other people manage his authorized profiles and his website. By not being chronically online and using an ancient word processor with no internet access, Martin blocks out distractions and, above all, keeps it simple. This undoubtedly helps him get into the flow state needed to be a successful author.

If the thought of using a pre-internet computer reliant on temperamental disk drives sends you into a cold sweat, there are other ways to reap the benefits of an analog writing process. Try drafting on a Freewrite for a distraction-free experience — but with the added security of in-device and cloud backup. It’s time to unlock your pre-dial-up-internet levels of writing productivity.

It’s time to unlock your pre-dial-up-internet levels of writing productivity.

2. Write Like a Gardener

A Song of Ice and Fire contains over 1,770,000 words. With so much complex world-building, character development, and weaving plot lines, you’d probably expect Martin to be a ferocious plotter. Surprisingly, he isn’t. He’s a pantser. Or, as he calls it, a “gardener.”

In an interview with Museum of Pop Culture, Martin says, “I know for some writers, they do the world-building before they even start the story.” He calls these writers architects. “But that’s certainly not me.”

The story that inspired his most famous series began with Martin’s vision of the Starks finding the dire wolf pups in the summer snows. Intrigued by “summer” snows, he continued writing and fleshing out Westeros through “a process of filling in.”

It's a little technique that we call freewriting around here.

A Song of Ice and Fire contains over 1,770,000 words ... you’d probably expect Martin to be a ferocious plotter. Surprisingly, he isn’t. He’s a pantser. Or, as he calls it, a “gardener.”

“I know where I’m starting from, I know where I want to end up, more or less,” Martin said in an interview with TIME. But still “there’s always that process of discovery for me. I know not all writers work that way, but it’s always been the way I work.”

Freewriting, or being a gardener, in Martin’s parlance, means planting the seeds of a story and letting them grow naturally. In broad strokes, a gardener knows where their story is going but they build the world and plot as they write, not before. Martin views this method as being more organic because it allows the story to take unexpected turns.

If you truly want to try writing like George R.R. Martin, embrace freewriting. Be a gardener. And leave your plotting techniques, character profiles, and screeds of detailed notes at the door.

In broad strokes, a gardener knows where their story is going but they build the world and plot as they write, not before. Martin views this method as being more organic because it allows the story to take unexpected turns.

3. Embrace the Struggle and the Slumps

Even though he’s prolific, having published over 20 epic novels with eye-watering word counts, Martin says, “I’ve always been a slow writer.” (Fans of his books know this all too well.) And Martin freely admits there are days he hates writing.

In an interview with Entertainment Weekly, he says, “I try to put it on the page and it feels stiff and wooden and it's stupid. Writing is hard work.”

If even Martin thinks his first drafts are trash, surely there’s hope for us all.

So, to write like one of the world’s biggest fantasy authors, you should:

  • Create your own writing process and don’t force yourself into strict, prescribed routines that don’t work for you. Every writer is different.
  • Remember: you don’t have to be super fast to be productive. No matter how long it takes you to get there, keep writing.
  • Don’t beat yourself up for hating the process sometimes. We expect writers to always love the act of writing. The reality is different — and that’s okay. It can be a tough gig.

And, George, in the unlikely event that you’re reading this, please give the people what they want and announce a release date for The Winds of Winter.

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It's no secret that the tiny island of Ireland has contributed way more than its fair share of brilliant writers and poets to the canon of literature known and loved across the globe.

The island is home to four Nobel laureates and five Booker Prize winners, and has spawned household names like James Joyce, Colm Tóibín, Maeve Binchy, and Sally Rooney.

People the world over have tried to speculate why this is. Is it something in the water? Is it the luck of the Irish?

As Colm Tóibín says,

"In Ireland, novels and plays still have a strange force. The writing of fiction and the creation of theatrical images can affect life there more powerfully and stealthily than speeches, or even legislation."

So we decided to go on a mission to learn from some of Ireland's greatest writers.

Here are just a few of the quotes that struck us:

"A writer is someone who has taught his mind to misbehave."

Oscar Wilde cuts right to the heart of creativity here. What is creativity but the mind striking out of the grooves of regularity?

 

"I love communicative problems. They always introduce just enough friction for me to feel drawn into a scene, when there’s some slippage between what somebody is trying to say, or feels capable of saying, and what the other person wants to hear or is capable of hearing."

If you've read any of Sally Rooney's award-winning books, you'll recognize this device in her plots. Try the same in your work when things are feeling a little dry or slow.

 

"I was working on the proof of one of my poems all the morning, and took out a comma. In the afternoon I put it back again."

Nobody presents writing truths as concise and witty as Oscar Wilde. Who among us hasn't agonized over a comma for hours?

Sounds like Oscar needed a Freewrite.

 

"I don’t ever plot. And I do very little research, as little as possible. I prefer to use my imagination. Language is older and richer than we are and when you go in there and let go and listen, it’s possible to discover something way beyond and richer than your conscious self."

Claire Keegan's a freewriter! In this interview, Claire explains that the main character in her award-winning book, Small Things Like These, completely changed over the course of rewrites and revisions.

 

"The novel space is a pure space. I'm nobody once I go into that room. I'm not gay, I'm not bald, I'm not Irish. I'm not anybody. I'm nobody. I'm the guy telling the story, and the only person that matters is the person reading that story, the target. It's to get that person to feel what I'm trying to dramatize."

Colm Tóibín perfectly sums up the disembodied experience of writing here. The writer disappears and the characters take center stage.

 

"The important thing is not what we write but how we write, and in my opinion the modern writer must be an adventurer above all, willing to take every risk, and be prepared to founder in his effort if need be. In other words we must write dangerously."

James Joyce was certainly an adventurer, and though his notion to a "modern writer" predates ours by about a century, we don't think all that much as changed. Writers still need to take risks!

 

"I don’t say I was ‘proceeding down a thoroughfare.’ I say I ‘walked down the road.’ I don’t say I ‘passed a hallowed institute of learning.’ I say I ‘passed a school.’ You don’t wear all your jewellery at once. You’re much more believable if you talk in your own voice."

Maeve Binchy's own voice is apparent in every book she wrote. Her characters speak like real people, and that makes them all the more endearing.

 

"Out of the quarrel with others we make rhetoric; out of the quarrel with ourselves we make poetry."

What a poetic way to encapsulate the experience of writing poetry. Yeats certainly knew a thing or two about using that internal quarrel to create beautiful, timeless work.

 

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This article explores the facts and fiction around writer’s block, the psychology of why it happens, and the writing productivity strategies you can use to beat it for good.

Take an idea from your brain and put it on the page. It sounds simple enough, right? But all writers know, it’s not that straightforward.

Writer’s block is a “temporary or lasting failure to put words on paper.” It can last for a few minutes, days, weeks, or even months.

When you desperately want to write, experiencing a block can be frustrating and disheartening. Writer’s block affects everyone from beginners to famous, prolific, published authors, and everyone in between. If you’re feeling this way with your current writing project, you’re not alone. All is not lost. There is hope.

Whether you’re gearing up to tackle your novel, short story, poem, essay, or thesis, we’ve got you covered.

In this article, you'll learn:

Is Writer’s Block Real?

The debate has been raging since the first words of Sumerian were chiseled into the Kish tablet. OK, we don’t know that for sure. But whether writer’s block exists has always been a contentious topic.

From writers and academics to psychologists and armchair critics, everyone has an opinion.

Do you think it’s real? Is writer’s block a painful, unavoidable rite of passage for every writer? Or do you think it’s a handy excuse, used to steer away from the hard work of completing a substantial piece of writing?

Either way, understanding the expected and unexpected obstacles a writer faces will help you write faster, better, and more often.

Learn about the real forces working against you and decide which side of the debate you land on in our full-length article "Is Writer's Block Real?"

Why Writer’s Block Happens

Writer’s block is blamed for almost every stalled draft and abandoned idea. But we believe the real issue isn’t the block itself. What we need to talk about is what’s behind the block. Spoiler: it’s psychological.

Instead of blankly staring at an empty page or the few words you’ve managed to force out but can’t make sense of, think about what’s happening off the page.

Your mindset, habits, and emotions are only some of the factors that could be working against you.

Stress, self-doubt, perfectionism, a disorganized schedule — these are more than inconveniences. They’re stopping you from writing the book you know is inside you.

Instead of blankly staring at an empty page or the few words you’ve managed to force out but can’t make sense of, think about what’s happening off the page.

Identify your own specific obstacles to writing in: "Why Can't I Write Even When I Want To?"

How to Overcome Writer’s Block

Facing writer’s block may feel like coming toe-to-toe with Tolkien's Balrog of Morgoth. But every baddie has a fatal flaw and writer’s block is no different — it can be defeated.

Sure, it can feel hopeless sometimes. Especially when you started off strong, writing page after page and excitedly imagining the day you’d type "the end," only to come to a grinding halt.

But there are super effective tools you can add to your arsenal to fight this foe. There are proven strategies and productivity techniques you can add to your daily routine to slay this menace and return to your story victorious.

Learn strategies and get expert advice on how to beat your block in: "How to Overcome Writer’s Block: Expert Advice & Strategies for Breaking Through."

Writer’s block doesn’t spell the end of your journey with your latest draft. (This is just what it wants you to think.)

Like the latest plot twist wreaking havoc on the life of your weary protagonist, it’s just another hurdle to overcome.