overlaylink

Publishing 101: What Are My Options?

August 17, 2023 | 4 min read

Publishing Options 101

As writers, we all dream of sharing our stories with the world. But publishing is a tricky business. And it's no secret that the publishing industry has changed greatly over the last decade — and continues to change. New avenues for sharing your work are popping up all the time.

We've put together a quick primer for those new to the publishing world to see what options you have when it comes time to publish your work.

 

Traditional Publishing

This is what most people think of when they think of publishing. You know, meeting with an old-school, high-profile editor in a skyscraper in New York, going on tour, and attending splashy release parties. Traditionally, this is what most writers aspire to achieve, to have their book accepted by a reputable publishing company.

How does it work? Traditional publishing involves sending your manuscript to an agent or publishing company for assessment. If your manuscript is accepted, the publishing company develops your manuscript with an editorial team, designs and publishes the book, and distributes it to book stores, libraries, and online retailers.

The Pros: The best part of traditional publishing is that you should receive some level of marketing support in order to reach a larger audience than if you were self-publishing. If you're one of the luckiest, you may even get major media placement or the opportunity to go on a book tour. (Note: Not all traditionally published authors get much of a marketing budget these days. You'll still need to work at promoting your books.) Another pro of traditional publishing is that the company covers major book-production costs, like editing, book cover design, book layout and interior design, and more.

The Cons: The biggest con is that your royalty as the writer will be small, and you will split it with your agent. The average royalty rate for traditionally published authors is 10%, according to Publish Drive. (Yes, it's that small!) Additionally, these days, most big publishers don't accept work from un-agented authors. That means that, first, you have to submit your manuscript to an agent. Finding an agent is a whole different story!

While most authors dream of signing with "The Big 5" (this refers to the biggest and most prestigious publishers: Hachette, HarperCollins, Macmillan, Penguin Random House, and Simon & Schuster) there are plenty of smaller publishers who publish great books, too. Some may even accept manuscript submissions from authors without an agent.

 

Self-Publishing

Self-publishing has become increasingly popular in recent years. While self-publishing is still a relatively young industry, it has exploded in the last decade, and there are now authors who are making just as much money or selling just as many books as their traditionally published counterparts.

How does it work? Self-publishing involves publishing your book independently, without the support of a publishing company. You're the project manager for everything from writing and editing to cover design and marketing.

The Pros: You have full creative control! You get to decide on the book cover and make all final decisions. An even bigger advantage is that self-publishing provides a much higher percentage of royalties compared to traditional publishing. Many self-published authors make their money just by selling ebooks on online platforms like Amazon and Barnes & Noble, both of which provide a 70% royalty rate. One of our brand partners, Campfire, is even launching a new monetization initiative on their platform, where authors can earn 80% royalties!

The Cons: You have full creative control, from book cover design to editing — and you have to pay for those things. Overall, self-publishing requires a lot of effort (and considerable financial investment) beyond the simple act of writing. You'll need to hire a designer for the book cover and an editor to polish your story, both of which can be expensive. From editing and formatting, to all marketing, you'll be doing this yourself — or hiring someone to help. Additionally, many bookstores and libraries do not stock self-published books.

In the end, though self-published authors often sell fewer copies of their books, the much higher royalty rate still makes many writers choose self-publishing.

A Note on E-Books & Print-On-Demand

With the rise of Amazon and tablet technology, e-books have become increasingly popular. E-books provide a lower cost of entry and a faster turnaround time. Additionally, e-books are not limited by storage or distribution issues.

The same platforms where you can self-publish an ebook have now adjusted for print. Authors can now easily self-publish print copies of their books with print-on-demand services. You simply upload a manuscript that has been formatted to the platform's specifications (you may need to hire a book formatter) and upload it to the platform. While the overall quality of these books may not be as high as a traditionally published book, it's incredibly easy to publish a print version of your book these days. (Just make sure to order an author copy to ship to yourself before you hit publish so you can see what it looks like in-person.)

 

Hybrid Publishing

The good news for modern authors is that you don't have to choose traditional publishing or self-publishing for your entire career. "Hybrid publishing" is a combination of both methods. Many authors start out with a traditional publisher and eventually decide to try self-publishing. Others start self-publishing and later get picked up by a publisher.

One thing to note is that once you self-publish a book, it is very unlikely that a publisher will consider that specific manuscript for publishing. So it is essential to consider all your options before making a decision for each book.


--

 

Traditional publishing can be a challenging route to take, and as such, more and more authors are opting for self-publishing. However, with the rise of technology, more people are self-publishing, which leads to a crowded market and difficulty marketing. For some, traditional publishings represents the experience they want to strive for.

It’s essential to weigh the benefits and consider the costs before deciding on a publishing route. One thing is for certain: It has never been a more exciting time to be a writer!

December 30, 2025 3 min read

It’s Freewrite’s favorite time of year. When dictionaries around the world examine language use of the previous year and select a “Word of the Year.”

Of course, there are many different dictionaries in use in the English language, and they all have different ideas about what word was the most influential or saw the most growth in the previous year. They individually review new slang and culturally relevant vocabulary, examine spikes or dips in usage, and pour over internet trend data.

Let’s see what some of the biggest dictionaries decided for 2025. And read to the end for a chance to submit your own Word of the Year — and win a Freewrite gift card.

[SUBMIT YOUR WORD OF THE YEAR]


Merriam-Webster: "slop"

Merriam-Webster chose "slop" as its Word of the Year for 2025 to describe "all that stuff dumped on our screens, captured in just four letters."

The dictionary lists "absurd videos, off-kilter advertising images, cheesy propaganda, fake news that looks pretty real, junky AI-written books, 'workslop' reports that waste coworkers’ time … and lots of talking cats" as examples of slop.

The original sense of the word "slop" from the 1700s was “soft mud” and eventually evolved to mean "food waste" and "rubbish." 2025 linked the term to AI, and the rest is history.

Honorable mentions: conclave, gerrymander, touch grass, performative, tariff, 67.

Dictionary.com: "67"

The team at Dictionary.com likes to pick a word that serves as “a linguistic time capsule, reflecting social trends and global events that defined the year.”

For 2025, they decided that “word” was actually a number. Or two numbers, to be exact.

If you’re an old, like me, and don’t know many school-age children, you may not have heard “67” in use. (Note that this is not “sixty-seven,” but “six, seven.”)

Dictionary.com claims the origin of “67” is a song called “Doot Doot (6 7)” by Skrilla, quickly made infamous by viral TikTok videos, most notably featuring a child who will for the rest of his life be known as the “6-7 Kid.” But according to my nine-year-old cousin, the origins of something so mystical can’t ever truly be known.

(My third grade expert also demonstrated the accompanying signature hand gesture, where you place both hands palms up and alternately move up and down.)

And if you happen to find yourself in a fourth-grade classroom, watch your mouth, because there’s a good chance this term has been banned for the teacher’s sanity.

Annoyed yet? Don’t be. As Dictionary.com points out, 6-7 is a rather delightful example at how fast language can develop as a new generation joins the conversation.

Dictionary.com honorable mentions: agentic, aura farming, broligarchy, clanker, Gen Z stare, kiss cam, overtourism, tariff, tradwife.

Oxford Dictionary: "rage bait"

With input from more than 30,000 users and expert analysis, Oxford Dictionary chose "rage bait" for their word of the year.

Specifically, the dictionary pointed to 2025’s news cycle, online manipulation tactics, and growing awareness of where we spend our time and attention online.

While closely paralleling its etymological cousin "clickbait," rage bait more specifically denotes content that evokes anger, discord, or polarization.

Oxford's experts report that use of the term has tripled in the last 12 months.

Oxford Dictionary's honorable mentions:aura farming, biohack.

Cambridge Dictionary: "parasocial"

The Cambridge Dictionary examined a sustained trend of increased searches to choose "parasocial" as its Word of the Year.

Believe it or not, this term was coined by sociologists in 1956, combining “social” with the Greek-derived prefix para-, which in this case means “similar to or parallel to, but separate from.”

But interest in and use of the term exploded this year, finally moving from a mainly academic context to the mainstream.

Cambridge Dictionary's honorable mentions: slop, delulu, skibidi, tradwife

Freewrite: TBD

This year, the Freewrite Fam is picking our own Word of the Year.

Click below to submit what you think the Word of 2025 should be, and we'll pick one submission to receive a Freewrite gift card.

[SUBMIT HERE] 

--

Sources

December 18, 2025 7 min read

What can Jane Austen's personal letters teach writers of today?

December 10, 2025 6 min read

Singer-songwriter Abner James finds his creativity in the quiet freedom of analog tools. Learn how his creative process transcends different media.

Abner James went to school for film directing. But the success of the band he and his brother formed together, Eighty Ninety, knocked him onto a different trajectory.

The band has accrued more than 40 million streams since the release of their debut EP “Elizabeth," and their work was even co-signed by Taylor Swift when the singer added Eighty Ninety to her playlist "Songs Taylor Loves.”

Now, Abner is returning to long-form writing in addition to songwriting, and with a change in media comes an examination of the creative process. We sat down to chat about what's the same — and what's different. 

ANNIE COSBY: Tell us about your songwriting process.

ABNER JAMES: The way I tend to write my songs is hunched over a guitar and just seeing what comes. Sounds become words become shapes. It's a very physical process that is really about turning my brain off.

And one of the things that occurred to me when I was traveling, actually, was that I would love to be able to do that but from a writing perspective. What would happen if I sat down and approached writing in the same way that I approached music? In a more intuitive and free-form kind of way? What would that dig up?

AC: That's basically the ethos of Freewrite.

AJ: Yes. We had just put out a record, and I was thinking about how to get into writing for the next one. It occurred to me that regardless of how I started, I always finished on a screen. And I wondered: what's the acoustic guitar version of writing?

Where there's not blue light hitting me in the face. Even if I'm using my Notes app, it's the same thing. It really gets me into a different mindset.

 "I wondered: what's the acoustic guitar version of writing?"

I grew up playing piano. That was my first instrument. And I found an old typewriter at a thrift store, and I love it. It actually reminded me a lot of playing piano, the kind of physical, the feeling of it. And it was really fun, but pretty impractical, especially because I travel a fair amount.

And so I wondered, is there such a thing as a digital typewriter? And I googled it, and I found Freewrite.

AC: What about Freewrite helps you write?

AJ:I think, pragmatically, just the E Ink screen is a huge deal, because it doesn't exhaust me in the same way. And the idea of having a tool specifically set aside for the process is appealing in an aesthetic way but also a mental-emotional way. When it comes out, it's kind of like ... It's like having an office you work out of. It's just for that.

"The way I tend to write my songs is hunched over a guitar and just seeing what comes. Sounds become words become shapes. It's a very physical process that is really about turning my brain off."

And all of the pragmatic limitations — like you're not getting texts on it, and you're not doing all that stuff on the internet — that's really helpful, too. But just having the mindset....

When I pick up a guitar, or I sit down at the piano, it very much puts me into that space. Having a tool just for words does the same thing. I find that to be really cool and inspiring.

"When I pick up a guitar, or I sit down at the piano, it very much puts me into that space. Having a tool just for words does the same thing."

AC: So mentally it gets you ready for writing.

AJ: Yeah, and also, when you write a Microsoft Word, it looks so finished that it's hard to keep going. If every time I strummed a chord, I was hearing it back, mixed and mastered and produced...?

It's hard to stay in that space when I'm seeing it fully written out and formatted in, like, Times New Roman, looking all seriously back at me.

AC: I get that. I have terrible instincts to edit stuff over and over again and never finish a story.

AJ:  Also, the way you just open it and it's ready to go. So you don't have the stages of the computer turning on, that kind of puts this pressure, this tension on.

It's working at the edges in all these different ways that on their own could feel a little bit like it's not really necessary. All these amorphous things where you could look at it and be like, well, I don't really need any of those. But they add up to a critical mass that actually is significant.

And sometimes, if I want to bring it on a plane, I've found it's replaced reading for me. Rather than pick up a book or bring a book on the plane, I bring Traveler and just kind of hang out in that space and see if anything comes up.

I've found that it's kind of like writing songs on a different instrument, you get different styles of music that you wouldn't have otherwise. I've found that writing from words towards music, I get different kinds of songs than I have in the past, which has been interesting.

In that way, like sitting at a piano, you just write differently than you do on a guitar, or even a bass, because of the things those instruments tend to encourage or that they can do.

It feels almost like a little synthesizer, a different kind of instrument that has unlocked a different kind of approach for me.

"I've found that it's kind of like writing songs on a different instrument, you get different styles of music that you wouldn't have otherwise... [Traveler] feels almost like a little synthesizer, a different kind of instrument that has unlocked a different kind of approach for me."

AC: As someone who doesn't know the first thing about writing music, that's fascinating. It's all magic to me.

AJ: Yeah.

AC: What else are you interested in writing?

AJ: I went to school for film directing. That was kind of what I thought I was going to do. And then my brother and I started the band and that kind of happened first and knocked me onto a different track for a little while after college.

Growing up, though, writing was my way into everything. In directing, I wanted to be in control of the thing that I wrote. And in music, it was the same — the songwriting really feels like it came from that same place. And then the idea of writing longer form, like fiction, almost feels just like the next step from song to EP to album to novel.

For whatever reason, that started feeling like a challenge that would be deeply related to the kinds of work that we do in the studio.

AC: Do you have any advice for aspiring songwriters?

AJ: This sounds like a cliche, but it's totally true: whatever success that I've had as a songwriter — judge that for yourself — but whatever success I have had, has been directly proportional to just writing the song that I wanted to hear.

What I mean by that is, even if you're being coldly, cynically, late-stage capitalist about it, it's by far the most success I've had. The good news is that you don't have to choose. And in fact, when you start making those little compromises, or even begin to inch in that direction, it just doesn't work. So you can forget about it.

Just make music you want to hear. And that will be the music that resonates with most people.

I think there's a temptation to have an imaginary focus group in your head of like 500 people. But the problem is all those people are fake. They're not real. None of those people are actually real people. You're a focus group of one, you're one real person. There are more real people in that focus group than in the imaginary one.

And I just don't think that we're that different, in the end. So that would be my advice.

AC: That seems like generally great creative advice. Because fiction writers talk about that too, right? Do you write to market or do you write the book you want to read. Same thing. And that imaginary focus group has been debilitating for me. I have to silence that focus group before I can write.

AJ: Absolutely.

"I think there's a temptation to have an imaginary focus group in your head of like 500 people. But the problem is all those people are fake... You're a focus group of one, you're one real person. There are more real people in that focus group than in the imaginary one."

--

Learn more about Abner James, his brother, and their band, Eighty Ninety, on Instagram.